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arXiv · 2004.08265

Two-Pion production in the second resonance region in $\pi^- p$ collisions with HADES

Abstract

Pion induced reactions provide unique opportunities for an unambiguous description of baryonic resonances and their coupling channels by means of a partial wave analysis. Using the secondary pion beam at SIS18, the two pion production in the second resonance region has been investigated to unravel the role of the $N(1520) \frac{3}{2}^-$ resonance in the intermediate $\rho$ production. Results on exclusive channels with one pion ($\pi^{-}p$) and two pions ($\pi^{+}\pi^{-}n$, $\pi^{0}\pi^{-}p$) in the final state measured in the $\pi^{-}-p$ reaction at four different pion beam momenta (0.650, 0.685, 0.733, and 0.786 GeV/c) are presented. The excitation function of the different partial waves and $\Delta\pi$, $N\sigma$ and $N\rho$ isobar configurations is obtained, using the Bonn-Gatchina partial wave analysis. The $N(1520) \frac{3}{2}^-$ resonance is found to dominate the $N\rho$ final state with the branching ratio $BR=12.2 \pm 1.9\%$.

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J. Adamczewski-Musch, O. Arnold, E. T. Atomssa, C. Behnke, A. Belounnas, A. Belyaev, J. C. Berger-Chen, J. Biernat, A. Blanco, C. Blume, M. Böhmer, S. Chernenko, L. Chlad, P. Chudoba, I. Ciepał, C. Deveaux, D. Dittert, J. Dreyer, E. Epple, L. Fabbietti, O. Fateev, P. Fonte, C. Franco, J. Friese, I. Fröhlich, T. Galatyuk, J. A. Garzón, R. Gernhäuser, M. Golubeva, R. Greifenhagen, F. Guber, M. Gumberidze, S. Harabasz, T. Heinz, T. Hennino, C. Höhne, R. Holzmann, A. Ierusalimov, A. Ivashkin, B. Kämpfer, B. Kardan, I. Koenig, W. Koenig, B. W. Kolb, G. Korcyl, G. Kornakov, F. Kornas, R. Kotte, J. Kuboś, A. Kugler, T. Kunz, A. Kurepin, A. Kurilkin, P. Kurilkin, V. Ladygin, R. Lalik, K. Lapidus, A. Lebedev, S. Linev, L. Lopes, M. Lorenz, T. Mahmoud, L. Maier, A. Malige, J. Markert, S. Maurus, V. Metag, J. Michel, D. M. Mihaylov, V. Mikhaylov, S. Morozov, C. Müntz, R. Münzer, L. Naumann, K. Nowakowski, Y. Parpottas, V. Pechenov, O. Pechenova, O. Petukhov, J. Pietraszko, A. P. Prozorov, W. Przygoda, B. Ramstein, N. Rathod, A. Reshetin, P. Rodriguez-Ramos, A. Rost, A. Sadovsky, P. Salabura, T. Scheib, K. Schmidt-Sommerfeld, H. Schuldes, E. Schwab, F. Scozzi, F. Seck, P. Sellheim, J. Siebenson, L. Silva, U. Sing, J. Smyrski. 2020-04-17. Two-Pion production in the second resonance region in $\pi^- p$ collisions with HADES. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.102.024001

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