MultiMBNN: Matched and Balanced Causal Inference with Neural Networks

Ankit Sharma; Garima Gupta; Ranjitha Prasad; Arnab Chatterjee; Lovekesh Vig; Gautam Shroff

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arXiv · 2004.13446

MultiMBNN: Matched and Balanced Causal Inference with Neural Networks

Ankit Sharma·Garima Gupta·Ranjitha Prasad·Arnab Chatterjee·Lovekesh Vig·Gautam Shroff

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Abstract

Causal inference (CI) in observational studies has received a lot of attention in healthcare, education, ad attribution, policy evaluation, etc. Confounding is a typical hazard, where the context affects both, the treatment assignment and response. In a multiple treatment scenario, we propose the neural network based MultiMBNN, where we overcome confounding by employing generalized propensity score based matching, and learning balanced representations. We benchmark the performance on synthetic and real-world datasets using PEHE, and mean absolute percentage error over ATE as metrics. MultiMBNN outperforms the state-of-the-art algorithms for CI such as TARNet and Perfect Match (PM).

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Ankit Sharma, Garima Gupta, Ranjitha Prasad, Arnab Chatterjee, Lovekesh Vig, Gautam Shroff. 2020-04-28. MultiMBNN: Matched and Balanced Causal Inference with Neural Networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.13446

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