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arXiv · 2007.04312

A Dichotomy for the Weierstrass-type functions

Haojie Ren·Weixiao Shen
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Abstract

For a real analytic periodic function $\phi:\mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}$, an integer $b\ge 2$ and $\lambda\in (1/b,1)$, we prove the following dichotomy for the Weierstrass-type function $W(x)=\sum\limits_{n\ge 0}{{\lambda}^n\phi(b^nx)}$: Either $W(x)$ is real analytic, or the Hausdorff dimension of its graph is equal to $2+\log_b\lambda$. Furthermore, given $b$ and $\phi$, the former alternative only happens for finitely many $\lambda$ unless $\phi$ is constant.

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Haojie Ren, Weixiao Shen. 2020-07-08. A Dichotomy for the Weierstrass-type functions. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-021-01060-2

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