Double constructions of biHom-Frobenius algebras

Abstract

This paper addresses a Hom-associative algebra built as a direct sum of a given Hom-associative algebra $(\mathcal{A}, \cdot, \alpha)$ and its dual $(\mathcal{A}^{\ast}, \circ, \alpha^{\ast}),$ endowed with a non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form $\mathcal{B},$ where $\cdot$ and $\circ$ are the products defined on $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{A}^{\ast},$ respectively, and $ \alpha$ and $\alpha^{\ast}$ stand for the corresponding algebra homomorphisms. Such a double construction, also called Hom-Frobenius algebra, is interpreted in terms of an infinitesimal Hom-bialgebra. The same procedure is applied to characterize the double construction of biHom-associative algebras, also called biHom-Frobenius algebra. Finally, a double construction of Hom-dendriform algebras, also called double construction of Connes cocycle or symplectic Hom-associative algebra, is performed. Besides, the concept of biHom-dendriform algebras is introduced and discussed. Their bimodules and matched pairs are also constructed, and related relevant properties are given.