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arXiv · 2009.13822

Evolution of the structural, magnetic and electronic properties of the triple perovskite Ba$_{3}$CoIr$_{2}$O$_{9}$

Abstract

We report a comprehensive investigation of the triple perovskite iridate Ba$_{3}$CoIr$_{2}$O$_{9}$. Stabilizing in the hexagonal $P6_{3}/mmc$ symmetry at room temperature, this system transforms to a monoclinic $C2/c$ symmetry at the magnetic phase transition. On further reduction in temperature, the system partially distorts to an even lower symmetry ($P2/c$), with both these structurally disparate phases coexisting down to the lowest measured temperatures. The magnetic structure as determined from neutron diffraction data indicates a weakly canted antiferromagnetic structure, which is also supported by first-principles calculations. Theory indicates that the Ir$^{5+}$ carries a finite magnetic moment, which is also consistent with the neutron data. This suggests that the putative $J=0$ state is avoided. Measurements of heat capacity, electrical resistance noise and dielectric susceptibility all point towards the stabilization of a highly correlated ground state in the Ba$_{3}$CoIr$_{2}$O$_{9}$ system.

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Charu Garg, Deepak Roy, Martin Lonsky, Pascal Manuel, Antonio Cervellino, Jens Müller, Mukul Kabir, Sunil Nair. 2020-09-29. Evolution of the structural, magnetic and electronic properties of the triple perovskite Ba$_{3}$CoIr$_{2}$O$_{9}$. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.014437

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