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arXiv · 2010.03865

Defensive Domination in Proper Interval Graphs

Tınaz Ekim·Arthur Farley·Andrzej Proskurowski·Mordechai Shalom
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Abstract

$k$-defensive domination, a variant of the classical domination problem on graphs, seeks a minimum cardinality vertex set providing a surjective defense against any attack on vertices of cardinality bounded by a parameter $k$. The problem has been shown to be NP-complete} for fixed $k$; if $k$ is part of the input, the problem is not even in NP. We present efficient algorithms solving this problem on proper interval graphs with $k$ part of the input. The algorithms take advantage of the linear orderings of the end points of the intervals associated with vertices to realize a greedy approach to solution. The first algorithm is based on the interval model and has complexity ${\cal O}(n \cdot k)$ for a graph on $n$ vertices. The second one is an improvement of the first and employs bubble representations of proper interval graph to realize an improved complexity of ${\cal O}(n+ \vert{\cal B}\vert \cdot \log k)$ for a graph represented by $\vert{\cal B}\vert$ bubbles.

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Tınaz Ekim, Arthur Farley, Andrzej Proskurowski, Mordechai Shalom. 2020-10-08. Defensive Domination in Proper Interval Graphs. https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.03865

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