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arXiv · 2101.05109

Bose-Hubbard models with on-site and nearest-neighbor interactions: Exactly solvable case

Saidakhmat Lakaev·Shokhrukh Kholmatov·Shakhobiddin Khamidov
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Abstract

We study the discrete spectrum of the two-particle Schr\"odinger operator $\hat H_{\mu\lambda}(K),$ $K\in\mathbb{T}^2,$ associated to the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian $\hat {\mathbb H}_{\mu\lambda}$ of a system of two identical bosons interacting on site and nearest-neighbor sites in the two dimensional lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with interaction magnitudes $\mu\in\mathbb{R}$ and $\lambda\in\mathbb{R},$ respectively. We completely describe the spectrum of $\hat H_{\mu\lambda}(0)$ and establish the optimal lower bound for the number of eigenvalues of $\hat H_{\mu\lambda}(K)$ outside its essential spectrum for all values of $K\in\mathbb{T}^2.$ Namely, we partition the $(\mu,\lambda)$-plane such that in each connected component of the partition the number of bound states of $\hat H_{\mu\lambda}(K)$ below or above its essential spectrum cannot be less than the corresponding number of bound states of $\hat H_{\mu\lambda}(0)$ below or above its essential spectrum.

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Saidakhmat Lakaev, Shokhrukh Kholmatov, Shakhobiddin Khamidov. 2021-01-13. Bose-Hubbard models with on-site and nearest-neighbor interactions: Exactly solvable case. https://doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121%2Fabfcf4

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