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arXiv · 2101.09211

Temporal boundary solitons and extreme super-thermal light statistics

Chunhao Liang·Sergey A. Ponomarenko·Fei Wang·Yangjian Cai
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Abstract

We discover the formation of a temporal boundary soliton (TBS) in the close proximity of a temporal boundary, moving in a nonlinear optical medium, upon high-intensity pulse collision with the boundary. We show that the TBS excitation causes giant intensity fluctuations in reflection (transmission) from (through) the temporal boundary even for very modest input pulse intensity fluctuations. We advance a statistical theory of the phenomenon and show that the TBS emerges as an extremely rare event in a nonintegrable nonlinear system, heralded by colossal intensity fluctuations with unprecedented magnitudes of the normalized intensity autocorrelation function of the reflected/transmitted pulse ensemble.

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Chunhao Liang, Sergey A. Ponomarenko, Fei Wang, Yangjian Cai. 2021-01-22. Temporal boundary solitons and extreme super-thermal light statistics. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.127.053901

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