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arXiv · 2102.02595

Jellyfish galaxy candidates in MACS J0717.5+3745 and thirty-nine other clusters of the DAFT/FADA and CLASH surveys

Florence Durret·Simon Chiche·Catarina Lobo·Mathilde Jauzac
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Abstract

Galaxies in clusters undergo several phenomena such as ram pressure stripping and tidal interactions, that can trigger or quench their star formation and, in some cases, lead to galaxies acquiring unusual shapes and long tails. We searched for jellyfish galaxy candidates in a sample of 40 clusters from the DAFT/FADA and CLASH surveys covering the redshift range 0.2<z<0.9. In MACS J0717.5+3745 (MACS0717), our large spatial coverage and abundant sampling of spectroscopic redshifts allowed us to pursue a detailed analysis of jellyfish galaxy candidates in this cluster and its extended filament. We looked at the Hubble Space Telescope images of all the cluster galaxies (based on redshifts), and classified them as a function of their likeliness to be jellyfish galaxies, and give catalogues of jellyfish candidates with positions, redshifts, magnitudes, and projected distance to the respective cluster centre. We found 81 jellyfish candidates in the extended region around MACS0717, and 97 in 22 other clusters. Jellyfish galaxy candidates in MACS0717 tend to avoid the densest regions of the cluster, while this does not appear to be the case in the other clusters. For 79 galaxies in MACS0717 and 31 in other clusters, we computed the best stellar population fits with LePhare through the GAZPAR interface. We find that jellyfish candidates tend to be star forming objects, with blue colours, young ages, high star formation rates and specific star formation rates. In a SFR versus stellar mass diagram, jellyfish galaxy candidates appear to have somewhat larger SFRs than non-jellyfish star forming galaxies Based on several arguments, the jellyfish candidates identified in MACS0717 seem to have fallen rather recently into the cluster. A very rough estimate of the proportions of jellyfish galaxies in the studied clusters is about 10%.

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Florence Durret, Simon Chiche, Catarina Lobo, Mathilde Jauzac. 2021-02-04. Jellyfish galaxy candidates in MACS J0717.5+3745 and thirty-nine other clusters of the DAFT/FADA and CLASH surveys. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202039770

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