Frozen $1$-RSB structure of the symmetric Ising perceptron

Will Perkins; Changji Xu

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arXiv · 2102.05163

Frozen $1$-RSB structure of the symmetric Ising perceptron

Will Perkins·Changji Xu

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Abstract

We prove, under an assumption on the critical points of a real-valued function, that the symmetric Ising perceptron exhibits the `frozen 1-RSB' structure conjectured by Krauth and Mezard in the physics literature; that is, typical solutions of the model lie in clusters of vanishing entropy density. Moreover, we prove this in a very strong form conjectured by Huang, Wong, and Kabashima: a typical solution of the model is isolated with high probability and the Hamming distance to all other solutions is linear in the dimension. The frozen 1-RSB scenario is part of a recent and intriguing explanation of the performance of learning algorithms by Baldassi, Ingrosso, Lucibello, Saglietti, and Zecchina. We prove this structural result by comparing the symmetric Ising perceptron model to a planted model and proving a comparison result between the two models. Our main technical tool towards this comparison is an inductive argument for the concentration of the logarithm of number of solutions in the model.

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Will Perkins, Changji Xu. 2021-02-09. Frozen $1$-RSB structure of the symmetric Ising perceptron. https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.05163

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