arXiv · 2102.09800
A short characterization of the Octonions
Abstract
In this paper we prove that if $R$ is a proper alternative ring whose additive group has no $3$-torsion and whose non-zero commutators are not zero-divisors, then $R$ has no zero-divisors. It follows from a theorem of Bruck and Kleinfeld that if, in addition, the characteristic of $R$ is not $2,$ then the central quotient of $R$ is an octonion division algebra over some field. We include other characterizations of octonion division algebras and we also deal with the case where $(R,+)$ has $3$-torsion.
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Erwin Kleinfeld, Yoav Segev. 2021-02-19. A short characterization of the Octonions. https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.09800
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