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arXiv · 2104.07565

Two Particles with Zero-Range Interaction in a Magnetic Field

Johannes Kirscher·Brian C. Tiburzi
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Abstract

Energy levels are investigated for two charged particles possessing an attractive, momentum-independent, zero-range interaction in a uniform magnetic field. A transcendental equation governs the spectrum, which is characterized by a collective Landau-level quantum number incorporating both center-of-mass and relative degrees of freedom. Results are obtained for a system of one charged and one neutral particle, with the interaction chosen to produce a bound state in vanishing magnetic field. Beyond deriving the weak-field expansion of the energy levels, we focus on non-perturbative aspects. In the strong-field limit, or equivalently for a system in the unitary limit, a single bound level with universal binding energy exists. By contrast, excited states are resonances that disappear into the continuum as the magnetic field is raised beyond critical values. A hyperbola is derived that approximates the number of bound levels as a function of the field strength remarkably well.

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Johannes Kirscher, Brian C. Tiburzi. 2021-04-23. Two Particles with Zero-Range Interaction in a Magnetic Field. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136462

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