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arXiv · 2104.13781

Pulse shaping for on-demand emission of single Raman photons from a quantum-dot biexciton

Tom Praschan·Dirk Heinze·Dominik Breddermann·Artur Zrenner·Andrea Walther·Stefan Schumacher
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Abstract

Semiconductor quantum dots embedded in optical cavities are promising on-demand sources of single photons. Here, we theoretically study single photon emission from an optically driven two-photon Raman transition between the biexciton and the ground state of a quantum dot. The advantage of this process is that it allows all-optical control of the properties of the emitted single photon with a laser pulse. However, with the presence of other decay channels and excitation-induced quantum interference, on-demand emission of the single Raman photon is generally difficult to achieve. Here we show that laser pulses with non-trivial shapes can be used to maintain excitation conditions for which with increasing pulse intensities the on-demand regime is reached. To provide a realistic picture of the achievable system performance, we include phonon-mediated processes in the theoretical caluclations. While preserving both high photon purity and indistinguishability, we find that although based on a higher-order emission process, for realistic system parameters on-demand Raman photon emission is indeed achievable with suitably tailored laser pulses.

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Tom Praschan, Dirk Heinze, Dominik Breddermann, Artur Zrenner, Andrea Walther, Stefan Schumacher. 2021-04-28. Pulse shaping for on-demand emission of single Raman photons from a quantum-dot biexciton. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.105.045302

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