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arXiv · 2107.05239

Phase-change perovskite tunable microlaser

Jingyi Tian·Giorgio Adamo·Hailong Liu·Mengfei Wu·Maciej Klein·Jie Deng·Norman Soo Seng Ang·Ramón Paniagua-Domínguez·Hong Liu·Arseniy I. Kuznetsov·Cesare Soci
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Abstract

Since the invention of the laser, adoption of new gain media and device architectures has provided solutions to a variety of applications requiring specific power, size, spectral, spatial, and temporal tunability. Here we introduce a fundamentally new type of tunable semiconductor laser based on a phase-change perovskite metasurface that acts simultaneously as gain medium and optical cavity. As a proof of principle demonstration, we fabricate a subwavelength-thin perovskite metasurface supporting bound states in the continuum (BICs). Upon the perovskite structural phase transitions, both its refractive index and gain vary substantially, inducing fast (1.35 nm/K rate) and broad spectral tunability (>15 nm in the near-infrared), deterministic spatial mode hopping between polarization vortexes, and hysteretic optical bistability of the microlaser. These features highlight the uniqueness of phase-change perovskite tunable lasers, which may find wide applications in compact and low-cost optical multiplexers, sensors, memories, and LIDARs.

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Jingyi Tian, Giorgio Adamo, Hailong Liu, Mengfei Wu, Maciej Klein, Jie Deng, Norman Soo Seng Ang, Ramón Paniagua-Domínguez, Hong Liu, Arseniy I. Kuznetsov, Cesare Soci. 2021-07-12. Phase-change perovskite tunable microlaser. https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.05239

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