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arXiv · 2108.08104

Electromagnetic Modeling of Holographic Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces at Terahertz Bands

Konstantinos Dovelos·Stylianos D. Assimonis·Hien Quoc Ngo·Boris Bellalta·Michail Matthaiou
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Abstract

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted wireless communication is widely deemed a key technology for 6G systems. The main challenge in deploying an IRS-aided terahertz (THz) link, though, is the severe propagation losses at high frequency bands. Hence, a THz IRS is expected to consist of a massive number of reflecting elements to compensate for those losses. However, as the IRS size grows, the conventional far-field assumption starts becoming invalid and the spherical wavefront of the radiated waves must be taken into account. In this work, we focus on the near-field and analytically determine the IRS response in the Fresnel zone by leveraging electromagnetic theory. Specifically, we derive a novel expression for the path loss and beampattern of a holographic IRS, which is then used to model its discrete counterpart. Our analysis sheds light on the modeling aspects and beamfocusing capabilities of THz IRSs.

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Konstantinos Dovelos, Stylianos D. Assimonis, Hien Quoc Ngo, Boris Bellalta, Michail Matthaiou. 2021-08-18. Electromagnetic Modeling of Holographic Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces at Terahertz Bands. https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.08104

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