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arXiv · 2108.12584

Magnetic phase diagrams of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on a kagome-strip chain: Emergence of a Haldane phase

Abstract

Frustrated one-dimensional quantum spin systems are known to exhibit a variety of quantum ground states due to the effects of quantum fluctuations and frustrations. In a spin-1/2 kagome-strip chain, which is one of the frustrated one-dimensional spin systems, many quantum phases have been found. However, the magnetic phase diagrams of the kagome-strip chain under magnetic field have not been fully understood. We construct magnetic phase diagrams at 0, 1/5, 3/10, 1/3, 2/5, 7/15, 3/5, and 4/5 magnetization ratio in the kagome-strip chain and investigate magnetic properties in each phase using the density matrix renormalization group method. We find fifteen magnetization-plateau phases, one of which is equivalent to the spin-1 Haldane phase.

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Katsuhiro Morita, Shigetoshi Sota, Takami Tohyama. 2021-12-14. Magnetic phase diagrams of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg model on a kagome-strip chain: Emergence of a Haldane phase. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.104.224417

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