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arXiv · 2112.01211

Particle physics and cosmology of the string derived no-scale flipped $SU(5)$

Ignatios Antoniadis·Dimitri V. Nanopoulos·John Rizos
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Abstract

In a recent paper, we identified a cosmological sector of a flipped $SU(5)$ model derived in the free fermionic formulation of the heterotic superstring, containing the inflaton and the goldstino superfields with a superpotential leading to Starobinsky type inflation, while $SU(5){\times}U(1)$ is still unbroken. Here, we study the properties and phenomenology of the vacuum after the end of inflation, where the gauge group is broken to the Standard Model. We identify a set of vacuum expectation values, triggered by the breaking of an anomalous $U(1)_A$ gauge symmetry at roughly an order of magnitude below the string scale, that solve the F and D-flatness supersymmetric conditions up to 6th order in the superpotential which is explicitly computed, leading to a successful particle phenomenology. In particular, all extra colour triplets become superheavy guaranteeing observable proton stability, while the Higgs doublet mass matrix has a massless pair eigenstate with realistic hierarchical Yukawa couplings to quarks and leptons. The supersymmetry breaking scale is constrained to be high, consistent with the non observation of supersymmetric signals at the LHC.

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Ignatios Antoniadis, Dimitri V. Nanopoulos, John Rizos. 2021-12-02. Particle physics and cosmology of the string derived no-scale flipped $SU(5)$. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc%2Fs10052-022-10353-6

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