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arXiv · 2202.07210

Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealing

Yuichiro Matsuzaki·Takashi Imoto·Yuki Susa
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Abstract

Quantum annealing is a way to solve a combinational optimization problem where quantum fluctuation is induced by transverse fields. Recently, a bifurcation-based quantum annealing with spin-1 particles was suggested as another mechanism to implement the quantum annealing. In the bifurcation-based quantum annealing, each spin is initially prepared in $|0\rangle$, let this state evolve by a time-dependent Hamiltonian in an adiabatic way, and we find a state spanned by $|\pm 1\rangle$ at the end of the evolution. Here, we propose a scheme to generate multipartite entanglement, namely GHZ states, between spin-1 particles by using the bifurcation-based quantum annealing. We gradually decrease the detuning of the spin-1 particles while we adiabatically change the amplitude of the external driving fields. Due to the dipole-dipole interactions between the spin-1 particles, we can prepare the GHZ state after performing this protocol. We discuss possible implementations of our scheme by using nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond.

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Yuichiro Matsuzaki, Takashi Imoto, Yuki Susa. 2022-02-15. Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealing. https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07210

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