Patchy Kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect with Controlled Reionization History and Morphology

Abstract

Using the novel semi-numerical code for reionization AMBER, we model the patchy kinetic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (kSZ) effect by directly specifying the reionization history with the redshift midpoint $z_\mathrm{mid}$, duration $\Delta_\mathrm{z}$, and asymmetry $A_\mathrm{z}$. We further control the ionizing sources and radiation through the minimum halo mass $M_\mathrm{h}$ and the radiation mean free path $\lambda_\mathrm{mfp}$. AMBER reproduces the free electron number density and the patchy kSZ power spectrum of radiation-hydrodynamic simulations at the target resolution ($1\,{\rm Mpc}/h$) with matched reionization parameters. With a suite of $(2\,{\rm Gpc}/h)^3$ simulations using AMBER, we first constrain the redshift midpoint $6.0 8$ is needed to ensure an end of reionization before $z=5.5$). We show that constraints on the asymmetry require $\sim 0.1\,\mu k^2$ measurement accuracy at multipoles other than $\ell=3000$. Finally, we find that the amplitude and shape of the kSZ spectrum are only weakly sensitive to $M_h$ under a fixed reionization history and radiation mean-free path.