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arXiv · 2204.07509

Do anthropic arguments really work?

Daniele Sorini
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Abstract

The anthropic explanation for the peculiarly small observed value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda_{\rm obs}$ argues that this value promotes the formation of stars, planets, and ultimately of observers such as ourselves. I show that a recent analytic model of cosmic star formation predicts that although $\Lambda_{\rm obs}$ maximises the overall efficiency of star formation in the universe, the probability of generating observers peaks at $\sim400-500 \, \Lambda_{\rm obs}$. These preliminary results suggest that an immediate connection between star formation efficiency and observers' generation is not straightforward, and highlight the subtleties involved with the application of anthropic reasoning.

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Daniele Sorini. 2022-04-15. Do anthropic arguments really work?. https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.07509

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