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arXiv · 2206.08355

FWD: Real-time Novel View Synthesis with Forward Warping and Depth

Ang Cao·Chris Rockwell·Justin Johnson
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Abstract

Novel view synthesis (NVS) is a challenging task requiring systems to generate photorealistic images of scenes from new viewpoints, where both quality and speed are important for applications. Previous image-based rendering (IBR) methods are fast, but have poor quality when input views are sparse. Recent Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and generalizable variants give impressive results but are not real-time. In our paper, we propose a generalizable NVS method with sparse inputs, called FWD, which gives high-quality synthesis in real-time. With explicit depth and differentiable rendering, it achieves competitive results to the SOTA methods with 130-1000x speedup and better perceptual quality. If available, we can seamlessly integrate sensor depth during either training or inference to improve image quality while retaining real-time speed. With the growing prevalence of depths sensors, we hope that methods making use of depth will become increasingly useful.

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Ang Cao, Chris Rockwell, Justin Johnson. 2022-06-16. FWD: Real-time Novel View Synthesis with Forward Warping and Depth. https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.08355

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