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arXiv · 2210.17380

Stability of the cascading gauge theory de Sitter DFPs

Alex Buchel
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Abstract

We study stability of the Dynamical Fixed Points (DFPs) of the cascading gauge theory at strong coupling in de Sitter space-time. We compute the spectra of the perturbative fluctuations and identify stable/unstable DFPs, characterized by the ratio of the strong coupling scale $\Lambda$ of the gauge theory and the Hubble constant $H$ of the background space-time. We discover a new phenomenon in the spectrum of gravitational fluctuations of a non-conformal holographic model: distinct branches of the fluctuations for $H\gg \Lambda$ coalesce for sufficiently low $\frac{H}{\Lambda}$, leading to the removal of some excited modes from the spectrum. We establish that, at least in a dual supergravity approximation, cascading gauge theory does not have a stable DFP for $H\in (H_{crit_1},H_{crit_2})$. Initial states of the theory for $H>H_{crit_2}$ evolve to a stable DFP with unbroken chiral symmetry; while for $H< H_{crit_1}$ the states evolve to a de Sitter vacuum with spontaneously broken chiral symmetry.

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Alex Buchel. 2022-10-31. Stability of the cascading gauge theory de Sitter DFPs. https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep01(2023)130

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