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arXiv · 2301.08005

Almost optimal upper bound for the ground state energy of a dilute Fermi gas via cluster expansion

Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen
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Abstract

We prove an upper bound on the energy density of the dilute spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Fermi gas capturing the leading correction to the kinetic energy $8\pi a \rho_\uparrow\rho_\downarrow$ with an error of size smaller than $a\rho^{2}(a^3\rho)^{1/3-\varepsilon}$ for any $\varepsilon > 0$, where $a$ denotes the scattering length of the interaction. The result is valid for a large class of interactions including interactions with a hard core. A central ingredient in the proof is a rigorous version of a fermionic cluster expansion adapted from the formal expansion of Gaudin, Gillespie and Ripka (Nucl. Phys. A, 176.2 (1971), pp. 237--260).

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Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen. 2023-01-19. Almost optimal upper bound for the ground state energy of a dilute Fermi gas via cluster expansion. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00023-024-01450-1

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