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arXiv · 2302.06900

Over-Sampling Strategy in Feature Space for Graphs based Class-imbalanced Bot Detection

Shuhao Shi·Kai Qiao·Jie Yang·Baojie Song·Jian Chen·Bin Yan
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Abstract

The presence of a large number of bots in Online Social Networks (OSN) leads to undesirable social effects. Graph neural networks (GNNs) are effective in detecting bots as they utilize user interactions. However, class-imbalanced issues can affect bot detection performance. To address this, we propose an over-sampling strategy for GNNs (OS-GNN) that generates samples for the minority class without edge synthesis. First, node features are mapped to a feature space through neighborhood aggregation. Then, we generate samples for the minority class in the feature space. Finally, the augmented features are used to train the classifiers. This framework is general and can be easily extended into different GNN architectures. The proposed framework is evaluated using three real-world bot detection benchmark datasets, and it consistently exhibits superiority over the baselines.

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Shuhao Shi, Kai Qiao, Jie Yang, Baojie Song, Jian Chen, Bin Yan. 2023-02-14. Over-Sampling Strategy in Feature Space for Graphs based Class-imbalanced Bot Detection. https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.06900

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