Newton's Third Law in the Framework of Special Relativity for Charged Bodies Part 3: Time Dependent Engines

Asher Yahalom; Moshe Sagi

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arXiv · 2302.10229

Newton's Third Law in the Framework of Special Relativity for Charged Bodies Part 3: Time Dependent Engines

Asher Yahalom·Moshe Sagi

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Abstract

The Lorentz symmetry group entails physical equations whose solutions are retarded. This leads to the concept of a relativistic engine resulting from retardation of electromagnetic fields. We have shown that Newton'n third law cannot strictly hold in a distributed system, where the different parts are at a finite distance from each other and thus force imbalance is created at the system's center of mass. As the system is affected by a total force for a finite period, mechanical momentum and energy are acquired by the system. In previous works we relied on the fact that the bodies were macroscopically natural. Lately we relaxed this assumption and studied charged bodies, thus analyzing the consequences on a possible electric relativistic engine. On the first paper on this subject we investigated this phenomena in general but gave an example of a system only at the stage of reaching a stationary state, a second paper was devoted to the same but on the atomic scale, here we shall analyze the charge relativistic engine in a general time dependent setting.

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Asher Yahalom, Moshe Sagi. 2023-01-12. Newton's Third Law in the Framework of Special Relativity for Charged Bodies Part 3: Time Dependent Engines. https://arxiv.org/abs/2302.10229

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