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arXiv · 2304.01390

Surveying the Giant HII Regions of the Milky Way with SOFIA: V. DR7 and K3-50

Abstract

We present our fifth set of results from our mid-infrared imaging survey of Milky Way Giant HII (GHII) regions with our detailed analysis of DR7 and K3-50. We obtained 20/25 and 37um imaging maps of both regions using the FORCAST instrument on the Stratospheric Observatory For Infrared Astronomy (SOFIA). We investigate the multi-scale properties of DR7 and K3-50 using our data in conjunction with previous multi-wavelength observations. Near to far-infrared spectral energy distributions of individual compact infrared sources were constructed and fitted with massive young stellar object (MYSO) models. We find eight out of the ten (80%) compact sources in K3-50 and three out of the four (75%) sources in DR7 are likely to be MYSOs. We derived luminosity-to-mass ratios of the extended radio sub-regions of DR7 and K3-50 to estimate their relative ages. The large spread in evolutionary state for the sub-regions in K3-50 likely indicates that the star-forming complex has undergone multiple star-forming events separated more widely in time, whereas the smaller spread in DR7 likely indicates the star formation sub-regions are more co-eval. DR7 and K3-50 have Lyman continuum photon rates just above the formal threshold criterion for being categorized as a GHII region (10^50 photons/s) but with large enough errors that this classification is uncertain. By measuring other observational characteristics in the infrared, we find that K3-50 has properties more akin to previous bona fide GHII regions we have studied, whereas DR7 has values more like those of the non-GHII regions we have previously studied.

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James M. De Buizer, Wanggi Lim, James T. Radomski, Mengyao Liu. 2023-04-03. Surveying the Giant HII Regions of the Milky Way with SOFIA: V. DR7 and K3-50. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357%2Facc9c6

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