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arXiv · 2304.08275

Implementing Responsible AI: Tensions and Trade-Offs Between Ethics Aspects

Conrad Sanderson·David Douglas·Qinghua Lu
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Abstract

Many sets of ethics principles for responsible AI have been proposed to allay concerns about misuse and abuse of AI/ML systems. The underlying aspects of such sets of principles include privacy, accuracy, fairness, robustness, explainability, and transparency. However, there are potential tensions between these aspects that pose difficulties for AI/ML developers seeking to follow these principles. For example, increasing the accuracy of an AI/ML system may reduce its explainability. As part of the ongoing effort to operationalise the principles into practice, in this work we compile and discuss a catalogue of 10 notable tensions, trade-offs and other interactions between the underlying aspects. We primarily focus on two-sided interactions, drawing on support spread across a diverse literature. This catalogue can be helpful in raising awareness of the possible interactions between aspects of ethics principles, as well as facilitating well-supported judgements by the designers and developers of AI/ML systems.

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Conrad Sanderson, David Douglas, Qinghua Lu. 2023-04-17. Implementing Responsible AI: Tensions and Trade-Offs Between Ethics Aspects. https://doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn54540.2023.10191274

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