SearcharxivSearch

arXiv · 2308.04747

Descent in the dual category of ternary rings

Abstract

It is shown that, in the variety of ternary rings, the elements of amalgamated free products have unique normal forms, and, moreover, this variety satisfies the strong amalgamation property. Applying these statements, effective codescent morphisms of ternary rings are characterized. In view of the fact that the category of ternary rings contains the category of commutative associative unitary rings as a full subcategory, the class of effective codescent morphisms in the latter category (which, according to the well-known Joyal-Tierney's criterion, are precisely monomorphisms $R\rightarrowtail S$ which are pure as monomorphisms of $R$-modules) is compared with that of morphisms between commutative associative unitary rings which are effective codescent in the category of ternary rings. It turns out that the former class is contained in the latter one, but does not coincide with it.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

BibTeXRIS

Guram Samsonadze, Dali Zangurashvili. 2023-08-09. Descent in the dual category of ternary rings. https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.04747

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

A model structure for cartesian 2-fibrations

Cartesian 2-fibrations provide a way to understand indexed categories, but their classical ``straightening'' construction requires several layers of weak coherence data. This paper develops a homotopical framework that replaces much of this bookkeeping with a fully strict model. By using marked 2-categories to record the cartesian morphisms and 2-cells, we construct a model structure whose fibrant objects are precisely the cartesian 2-fibrations over a fixed 2-category $\mathcal{C}$. We then show that the marked Grothendieck construction identifies these 2-fibrations, up to weak equivalence, with strict 2-functors from $\mathcal{C}$ into $2\mathrm{Cat}$. As an additional contribution, we construct localizations of 2-categories that simultaneously invert selected morphisms and 2-cells.

math.CT

A Natural Fuzzy Order on Fuzzy Numbers

This paper introduces a natural fuzzy order on fuzzy numbers that extends the natural orders on real numbers and interval numbers. We investigate its completeness properties and show that the space of uniformly bounded fuzzy numbers is conically complete and conically cocomplete, and that it is complete if and only if the underlying continuous t-norm is the G\"odel t-norm. Moreover, it is proved that this space constitutes a \([0,1]\)-enriched domain if and only if the underlying continuous t-norm satisfies the (S) condition. These results provide a foundation for ordering fuzzy numbers.

math.CT

Noetherian forms of free non-symmetric operads

In this paper, we study certain categories of labeled finite rooted ordered trees over a fixed set of labels where each label is equipped with an arity: a fixed number of children that the vertex with the given label must have. Equivalently, these are expression trees for operations in a free non-symmetric operad. A morphism between these trees matches a pruning of one tree (a prefix) with an entire subtree of another (a suffix). We characterize such categories, up to isomorphism, in terms of suitable exactness properties. It turns out that these categories exhibit strong algebraic behavior, in the sense that every such category, when appended with a strict initial object, has a particularly nice noetherian form.

math.CT