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arXiv · 2308.11972

Rotational Crofton Formulae with a Fixed Subspace

Emil Dare·Markus Kiderlen
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Abstract

The classical Crofton formula explains how intrinsic volumes of a convex body $K$ in $n$-dimensional Euclidean space can be obtained from integrating a measurement function at sections of $K$ with invariantly moved affine flats. Motivated by stereological applications, we present variants of Crofton's formula, where the flats are constrained to contain a fixed linear subspace $L_0$, but are otherwise invariantly rotated. This main result generalizes a known rotational Crofton formula, which only covers the case $\dim L_0=0$. The proof combines a suitable Blaschke--Petkantschin formula with the classical Crofton formula. We also argue that our main result is best possible, in the sense that one cannot estimate intrinsic volumes of a set, based on lower-dimensional sections, other than those given by our result. Finally, we provide a proof for a well-established variant: an integral relation for vertical sections. Our formula is stated for intrinsic volumes of a given set, complementing the classical approach for Hausdorff measures.

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Emil Dare, Markus Kiderlen. 2023-08-23. Rotational Crofton Formulae with a Fixed Subspace. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aam.2023.102611

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