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arXiv · 2311.15903

Mass reconstruction and noise reduction with cosmic-web environments

Feng Fang·Yan-Chuan Cai·Zhuoyang Li·Shiyu Yue·Weishan Zhu·Longlong Feng
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Abstract

The clustering of galaxies and their connections to their initial conditions is a major means by which we learn about cosmology. However, the stochasticity between galaxies and their underlying matter field is a major limitation for precise measurements of galaxy clustering. Efforts have been made with an optimal weighting scheme to reduce this stochasticity using the mass-dependent clustering of dark matter haloes. Here, we show that this is not optimal. We demonstrate that the cosmic-web environments (voids, sheets, filaments \& knots) of haloes, when combined linearly with the linear bias, provide extra information for reducing stochasticity in terms of two-point statistics. Using the environmental information alone can increase the signal-to-noise of clustering by a factor of 3 better than the white-noise level at the scales of the baryon acoustic oscillations. The information about the environment and halo mass are complementary. Their combination increases the signal-to-noise by another factor of 2-3. The information about the cosmic web correlates with other properties of haloes, including halo concentrations and tidal forces -- all are related to the assembly bias of haloes.

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Feng Fang, Yan-Chuan Cai, Zhuoyang Li, Shiyu Yue, Weishan Zhu, Longlong Feng. 2023-11-27. Mass reconstruction and noise reduction with cosmic-web environments. https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.15903

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