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arXiv · 2401.02478

Collective neutrino-antineutrino oscillations in dense neutrino environments?

Damiano F. G. Fiorillo·Georg G. Raffelt·Günter Sigl
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Abstract

The paradigm-changing possibility of collective neutrino-antineutrino oscillations was recently advanced in analogy to collective flavor oscillations. However, the amplitude for the backward scattering process $\nu_{\mathbf{p}_1}\overline\nu_{\mathbf{p}_2}\to\nu_{\mathbf{p}_2}\overline\nu_{\mathbf{p}_1}$ is helicity-suppressed and vanishes for massless neutrinos, implying that there is no off-diagonal refractive index between $\nu$ and $\overline\nu$ of a single flavor of massless neutrinos. For a nonvanishing mass, collective helicity oscillations are possible, representing de-facto $\nu$--$\overline\nu$ oscillations in the Majorana case. However, such phenomena are suppressed by the smallness of neutrino masses as discussed in the previous literature.

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Damiano F. G. Fiorillo, Georg G. Raffelt, Günter Sigl. 2024-01-04. Collective neutrino-antineutrino oscillations in dense neutrino environments?. https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.02478

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