Amplification of genuine tripartite nonlocality and entanglement in the Schwarzschild spacetime under decoherence

Abstract

We investigate the amplification of the genuine tripartite nonlocality(GTN) and the genuine tripartite entanglement(GTE) of Dirac particles in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole by a local filtering operation under decoherence. It is shown that the physically accessible GTN will be completely destroyed by decoherence, which means that the physically accessible GTN will not exist in the system. Particularly, the local filtering operation can make the physically accessible GTN appear within a certain range of Hawking temperature, namely, the local filtering operation can cause the physically accessible GTN to be generated in the system coupled with the environment, which is not discovered before and is benefit for the quantum information processing. Furthermore, we also find that the physically accessible GTE approaches a stable value in the limit of infinite Hawking temperature for most cases, but if the decoherence parameter $p$ is less than 1, the ``sudden death'' of GTE will take place when the decoherence strength is large enough. It is worth noting that the nonzero stable value of GTE can be increased by performing the local filtering operation, even in the presence of decoherence. Finally, we explore the generation of physically inaccessible GTN and GTE of other tripartite subsystems under decoherence, it is shown that the physically inaccessible GTN cannot be produced, but the physically inaccessible GTE can be produced. In addition, we can see that the generated physically inaccessible GTE can be increased by applying the local filtering operation.