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arXiv · 2401.07480

Exploring the photoproduction of $\rho$ and $\phi$ in hadronic heavy-ion collisions

Kaifeng Shen·Xin Wu·Zebo Tang·Wangmei Zha
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Abstract

Significant enhancements of J/$\psi$ production have been observed by various experiments at RHIC and LHC for very low transverse momenta in peripheral heavy-ion collisions, which has ignited a surge of investigations into photon-induced processes in hadronic heavy-ion collisions (HHICs). Within this wave of research enthusiasm, the search for more photon induced products in HHICs becomes paramount. In this paper, we perform the calculation of the $\rho$ and $\phi$ production resulting from photon-nucleus interactions in HHICs, which are crucial probes for studying the properties of Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in HHICs. Our study reveals that, in comparison to hadronic production, the photon-induced production of $\rho$ and $\phi$ does not reach the same level of significance as that observed in J/$\psi$ production. Nevertheless, it remains substantial, especially in peripheral collisions, holding great promise for experimental verification in the imminent future.

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Kaifeng Shen, Xin Wu, Zebo Tang, Wangmei Zha. 2024-01-15. Exploring the photoproduction of $\rho$ and $\phi$ in hadronic heavy-ion collisions. https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.07480

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