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arXiv · 2402.04741

Systematic local simulations of fast neutrino flavor conversions with scattering effects

Milad Delfan Azari·Hirokazu Sasaki·Tomoya Takiwaki·Hirotada Okawa
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Abstract

We investigate the dynamics of fast neutrino flavor conversions (FFCs) in the one-dimensional (1D) and zero-dimensional (0D) models, in which spatial advection is considered and ignored, respectively. In this study, we employ snapshots obtained by our self-consistent, realistic Boltzmann-neutrino-radiation-hydrodynamics simulations. We show that the FFC growth rate is considerably larger in the 1D model than in the 0D model, as expected from the previous linear analysis results. We find that the momentum space dimension does not significantly influence the neutrino transition probability in 1D models. On the other hand, in the 0D model without collisions, the FFC depends on the momentum space, and the azimuthal angle dependence breaks the periodicity of the FFC. Our study demonstrates that collisional instability can lead to further flavor conversions on a long time scale in 1D models after the asymptotic state of FFC has been reached. Such an effect should be taken into consideration when the fast and collisional flavor instabilities coexist.

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Milad Delfan Azari, Hirokazu Sasaki, Tomoya Takiwaki, Hirotada Okawa. 2024-02-07. Systematic local simulations of fast neutrino flavor conversions with scattering effects. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/ptae144

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