Entanglement detection in postquench nonequilibrium states: thermal Gibbs vs. generalized Gibbs ensemble

Ferenc Iglói; Csaba Király

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arXiv · 2403.07897

Entanglement detection in postquench nonequilibrium states: thermal Gibbs vs. generalized Gibbs ensemble

Ferenc Iglói·Csaba Király

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Abstract

We use entanglement witnesses related to the entanglement negativity of the state to detect entanglement in the $XY$ chain in the postquench states in the thermodynamic limit after a quench when the parameters of the Hamiltonian are changed suddenly. The entanglement negativity is related to correlations, which in the postquench stationary state are described by a generalized Gibbs ensemble, in the ideal case. If, however, integrability breaking perturbations are present, the system is expected to thermalize. Here we compare the nearest-neighbor entanglement in the two circumstances.

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Ferenc Iglói, Csaba Király. 2024-02-20. Entanglement detection in postquench nonequilibrium states: thermal Gibbs vs. generalized Gibbs ensemble. https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.07897

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