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arXiv · 2404.00583

If our chaotic operator is derived correctly, then the Riemann hypothesis holds true

Abstract

This work develops an operator-theoretic and dynamical framework inspired by the Riemann--von Mangoldt formula, chaotic dynamics, and random-matrix models for the Riemann zeta function, without attempting to prove the Riemann Hypothesis. Starting from the explicit zero-counting function $N(T)$, we construct a discrete map on the critical line and analyse its Lyapunov exponents and bifurcation diagrams, showing that the smooth von Mangoldt term generates a strongly unstable flow that captures the global growth of the zero density. Motivated by this dynamics, we define a self-adjoint ``chaotic'' operator $\mathcal{O}_\alpha$ on a weighted Hilbert space with weight $\mathrm{d}N/\mathrm{d}T$, prove its unboundedness and essential self-adjointness, and describe its spectral resolution via the spectral theorem. Finite-dimensional truncations of $\mathcal{O}_\alpha$ yield Hermitian random matrices whose eigenvalue statistics agree numerically with Gaussian unitary ensemble predictions and show qualitative similarities to both Odlyzko's zeta zeros and the hydrogen-atom spectrum, suggesting that $\mathcal{O}_\alpha$ lies in the same universality class as the nontrivial zeros and providing a concrete Hilbert--P\'olya--type framework rather than a proof of the conjecture.

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Zeraoulia Rafik, Pedro Caceres. 2024-03-31. If our chaotic operator is derived correctly, then the Riemann hypothesis holds true. https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.00583

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