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arXiv · 2404.08739

Synthesis of Through-Wall Micro-Doppler Signatures of Human Motions Using Generative Adversarial Networks

Kainat Yasmeen Shobha Sundar Ram
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Abstract

Narrowband radar micro-Doppler signatures are heavily used to identify and classify human activities. When the radar is operated in through-wall environments, the complex electromagnetic propagation phenomenology introduces considerable distortions in the micro-Doppler signatures through attenuation and multipath. The problem is particularly severe in inhomogeneous wall scenarios involving multiple wall layers, air gaps, or metal reinforcements. Through-wall radar data collection using simulations and measurements involves significant time and effort. In this paper, we propose an alternative method of synthesizing through-wall radar micro-Doppler signatures from their free space counterparts using the generative adversarial network (GAN). We train the GAN using radar micro-Doppler signatures generated from electromagnetic simulations. We generate the radar data for different human motions, along different orientations, and under diverse through-wall conditions. The synthetic radar micro-Dopplers generated from the neural networks are then evaluated for their realism using a denoising autoencoder, which shows an excellent realism score.

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Kainat Yasmeen Shobha Sundar Ram. 2024-04-12. Synthesis of Through-Wall Micro-Doppler Signatures of Human Motions Using Generative Adversarial Networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.08739

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