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arXiv · 2404.17101

PASGAL: Parallel And Scalable Graph Algorithm Library

Xiaojun Dong·Yan Gu·Yihan Sun·Letong Wang
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Abstract

In this paper, we introduce PASGAL (Parallel And Scalable Graph Algorithm Library), a parallel graph library that scales to a variety of graph types, many processors, and large graph sizes. One special focus of PASGAL is the efficiency on \textit{large-diameter graphs}, which is a common challenge for many existing parallel graph processing systems: many existing graph processing systems can be even slower than the standard sequential algorithm on large-diameter graphs due to the lack of parallelism. Such performance degeneration is caused by the high overhead in scheduling and synchronizing threads when traversing the graph in the breadth-first order. The core technique in PASGAL to achieve high parallelism is a technique called \textit{vertical granularity control (VGC)} to hide synchronization overhead, as well as careful redesign of parallel graph algorithms and data structures. In our experiments, we compare PASGAL with state-of-the-art parallel implementations on BFS, SCC, BCC, and SSSP. PASGAL achieves competitive performance on small-diameter graphs compared to the parallel baselines, and is significantly faster on large-diameter graphs.

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Xiaojun Dong, Yan Gu, Yihan Sun, Letong Wang. 2024-04-26. PASGAL: Parallel And Scalable Graph Algorithm Library. https://doi.org/10.1145/3626183.3660258

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