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arXiv · 2405.12267

Dark Branches of Immortal Stars at the Galactic Center

Isabelle John·Rebecca K. Leane·Tim Linden
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Abstract

We show that stars in the inner parsec of the Milky Way can be significantly affected by dark matter annihilation, producing population-level effects that are visible in a Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram. We establish the dark HR diagram, where stars lie on a new stable $\textit{dark main sequence}$ with similar luminosities, but lower temperatures, than the standard main sequence. The dark matter density in these stars continuously replenishes, granting these stars immortality and solving multiple stellar anomalies. Upcoming telescopes could detect the dark main sequence, offering a new dark matter discovery avenue.

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Isabelle John, Rebecca K. Leane, Tim Linden. 2024-05-20. Dark Branches of Immortal Stars at the Galactic Center. https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.12267

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