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arXiv · 2408.03726

Baby universe operators in the ETH matrix model of double-scaled SYK

Kazumi Okuyama
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Abstract

We consider the baby universe operator $\mathcal{B}_a$ in the double-scaled SYK (DSSYK) model, which creates a baby universe of size $a$. We find that $\mathcal{B}_a$ is written in terms of the transfer matrix $T$, and vice versa. In particular, the identity operator on the chord Hilbert space is expanded as a linear combination of $\mathcal{B}_a$, which implies that the disk partition function of DSSYK is written as a linear combination of trumpets. We also find that the thermofield double state of DSSYK is generated by a pair of baby universe operators, which corresponds to a double trumpet. This can be thought of as a concrete realization of the idea of ER=EPR.

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Kazumi Okuyama. 2024-08-07. Baby universe operators in the ETH matrix model of double-scaled SYK. https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03726

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