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arXiv · 2410.22098

Modeling the Cosmic Dispersion Measure in the D < 120 Mpc Local Universe

Yuxin Huang·Khee-Gan Lee·Noam I. Libeskind·Sunil Simha·Aurélien Valade·J. Xavier Prochaska
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Abstract

The Local Universe (D < 120 Mpc) has been intensely studied for decades, with highly complete galaxy redshift surveys now publicly available. These data have driven density reconstructions of the underlying matter density field, as well as constrained simulations that aim to reproduce the observed structures. In this paper, we introduce a dispersion measure (DM) model that makes use of this detailed knowledge of our Local Universe within D < 120 Mpc. The model comprises three key components: (i) the DM from the Milky Way halo and the intra-group medium (up to 3.4 Mpc), derived from the HESTIA simulations, a series of constrained hydrodynamic simulations designed to reproduce our Local Group; (ii) the DM contribution from the large-scale intergalactic medium beyond the Local Group (3.4 Mpc < D < 120 Mpc), calculated using the HAMLET reconstructed matter density field; and (iii) the individual DM contributions from Local Universe galaxy halos and clusters based on data from the 2MASS Galaxy Group Catalog and the NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. This comprehensive model will be made available as a Python package. As the most realistic model to date for DM in the local volume, it promises to improve the constraints of DM contributions from the Intergalactic Medium and Circumgalactic Medium of FRBs, thereby enhancing the accuracy of cosmic baryon distribution calculations based on DM analysis of FRBs.

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Yuxin Huang, Khee-Gan Lee, Noam I. Libeskind, Sunil Simha, Aurélien Valade, J. Xavier Prochaska. 2024-10-29. Modeling the Cosmic Dispersion Measure in the D < 120 Mpc Local Universe. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras%2Fstaf417

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