Symplectic QTT-FEM solution of the one-dimensional acoustic wave equation in the time domain

Sara Fraschini; Vladimir Kazeev; Ilaria Perugia

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arXiv · 2411.11321

Symplectic QTT-FEM solution of the one-dimensional acoustic wave equation in the time domain

Sara Fraschini·Vladimir Kazeev·Ilaria Perugia

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Abstract

Structured Finite Element Methods (FEMs) based on low-rank approximation in the form of the so-called Quantized Tensor Train (QTT) decomposition (QTT-FEM) have been proposed and extensively studied in the case of elliptic equations. In this work, we design a QTT-FE method for time-domain acoustic wave equations, combining stable low-rank approximation in space with a suitable conservative discretization in time. For the acoustic wave equation with a homogeneous source term in a single space dimension as a model problem, we consider its reformulation as a first-order system in time. In space, we employ a low-rank QTT-FEM discretization based on continuous piecewise linear finite elements corresponding to uniformly refined nested meshes. Time integration is performed using symplectic high-order Gauss-Legendre Runge-Kutta methods. In our numerical experiments, we investigate the energy conservation and exponential convergence of the proposed method.

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Sara Fraschini, Vladimir Kazeev, Ilaria Perugia. 2024-11-18. Symplectic QTT-FEM solution of the one-dimensional acoustic wave equation in the time domain. https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.11321

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