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arXiv · 2502.03996

Power-over-fiber and distributed acoustic sensing hybridization in single fiber channel

Jing Zhang·Yao Chen·Tianye Huang·Kaifu Chen·Hanlin Guo·Yongkang Huang·Lu Guo·Liangming Xiong·Perry Ping Shum
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Abstract

The efficient and independent operation of power-over-fiber (PoF) and distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) has been demonstrated using standard single-mode fiber (SSMF). A transmission optical power efficiency (OPTE) of 6.67% was achieved over an 11.8 km fiber link, supporting both power delivery and distributed optical fiber sensing (DOFS). To minimize cross-talk, the system separates the power and sensing channels by a 40 THz bandwidth. In the experiment, the power and sensing light wavelengths are 1064 nm (continuous) and 1550 nm (pulsed), respectively. As the transmitted optical power increased from 0 W to 2.13 W, the DAS system successfully localized vibration sources and reconstructed phase information, confirming its ability to operate under high optical power. The reported scheme verifies the possibility of constructing the sensing-energy hybrid network based on conventional optical fiber with the advantages of flexibility and low cost.

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Jing Zhang, Yao Chen, Tianye Huang, Kaifu Chen, Hanlin Guo, Yongkang Huang, Lu Guo, Liangming Xiong, Perry Ping Shum. 2025-02-06. Power-over-fiber and distributed acoustic sensing hybridization in single fiber channel. https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.03996

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