Exploring the Panorama of Anxiety Levels: A Multi-Scenario Study Based on Human-Centric Anxiety Level Detection and Personalized Guidance

Abstract

More and more people are experiencing pressure from work, life, and education. These pressures often lead to an anxious state of mind, or even the early symptoms of suicidal ideation. With the advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, large language models have become one of the most prominent technologies. They are often used for detecting psychological disorders. However, current studies primarily provide categorization results without offering interpretable explanations for these results. To address this gap, this study adopts a person-centered perspective and focuses on GPT-generated multi-scenario simulated conversations. These simulated conversations were selected as data samples for the study. Various transformer-based encoder models were utilized to develop a classification model capable of identifying different levels of anxiety. Additionally, a knowledge base focusing on anxiety was constructed using LangChain and GPT-4. When analyzing classification results, this knowledge base was able to provide explanations and reasons most relevant to the interlocutor's anxiety situation. The study demonstrates that the proposed model achieves over 94% accuracy in categorical prediction, and the advice provided is highly personalized and relevant.