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arXiv · 2504.21220

On possible uniform Tur\'an densities

Dylan King·Simón Piga·Marcelo Sales·Bjarne Schülke
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Abstract

Given a family of $3$-graphs $\mathcal{F}$, the uniform Tur\'{a}n density $\pi_{\therefore}(\mathcal{F})$ is defined as the infimum $d\in[0,1]$ for which any sufficiently large uniformly $d$-dense $3$-graph - that is, a $3$-graph which has edge-density at least $d$ on all linearly sized subsets - contains a copy of some $F \in \mathcal{F}$. Let $\Pi_{\therefore,\text{fin}}$ denote the set of all possible uniform Tur\'{a}n densities of finite families. Erd\H{o}s, Hajnal, and R\"{o}dl introduced a family of constructions for lower bounds on uniform Tur\'an densities called palette constructions. We show that $\Pi_{\therefore,\text{fin}}$ contains every $d$ that is obtained as the uniform density of an optimized palette construction. A corollary of this is that $\Pi_{\therefore,\text{fin}}$ contains the set of Lagrangians of $3$-graphs and includes irrational numbers. Our work complements a recent result of Lamaison, which states that every value in $\Pi_{\therefore,\text{fin}}$ can be approximated by uniform densities of palette constructions.

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Dylan King, Simón Piga, Marcelo Sales, Bjarne Schülke. 2025-04-29. On possible uniform Tur\'an densities. https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.21220

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