Stochastic oscillators out of equilibrium: scaling limits and correlation estimates

Patrícia Gonçalves; Kohei Hayashi; João Pedro Mangi

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arXiv · 2505.10256

Stochastic oscillators out of equilibrium: scaling limits and correlation estimates

Patrícia Gonçalves·Kohei Hayashi·João Pedro Mangi

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Abstract

We consider a purely harmonic chain of oscillators which is perturbed by a stochastic noise. Under this perturbation, the system exhibits two conserved quantities: the volume and the energy. At the level of the hydrodynamic limit, under diffusive scaling, we show that depending on the strength of the Hamiltonian dynamics, energy and volume evolve according to either a system of autonomous heat equations or a non-linear system of coupled parabolic equations. Moreover, for general initial measures, under diffusive scaling, we can characterize the non-equilibrium volume fluctuations. The proofs are based on precise bounds on the two-point volume correlation function and a uniform fourth-moment estimate.

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BibTeX RIS

Patrícia Gonçalves, Kohei Hayashi, João Pedro Mangi. 2025-05-15. Stochastic oscillators out of equilibrium: scaling limits and correlation estimates. https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.10256

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