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arXiv · 2505.24234

Power-Law Inflation Survives Observational Constraints

Yao Yu·Wen-Zhang Feng·Hong-Song Xie·Han Zhang·Bai-Cian Ke
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Abstract

Power-law inflation has stood as a classical model in inflationary cosmology since the early 1980s, prized for its exact analytical solutions and ability to naturally resolve the Big Bang theory's horizon and flatness problems through exponential expansion. However, its simplest form appears incompatible with modern precision observations, motivating increasingly complex alternatives. In this work, we demonstrate how previous predictions with power-law inflation considered only a particular solution of the field equations, and derive the complete set of general analytical solutions that satisfy current theoretical and observational constraints. This finding revitalizes power-law inflation as a viable framework, offering new possibilities for cosmological model-building while preserving its original mathematical elegance.

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Yao Yu, Wen-Zhang Feng, Hong-Song Xie, Han Zhang, Bai-Cian Ke. 2025-05-30. Power-Law Inflation Survives Observational Constraints. https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.24234

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