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arXiv · 2506.08153

A Metrics-Oriented Architectural Model to Characterize Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems

Renato Cordeiro Ferreira
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Abstract

How can the complexity of ML-enabled systems be managed effectively? The goal of this research is to investigate how complexity affects ML-Enabled Systems (MLES). To address this question, this research aims to introduce a metrics-based architectural model to characterize the complexity of MLES. The goal is to support architectural decisions, providing a guideline for the inception and growth of these systems. This paper showcases the first step for creating the metrics-based architectural model: an extension of a reference architecture that can describe MLES to collect their metrics.

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Renato Cordeiro Ferreira. 2025-06-09. A Metrics-Oriented Architectural Model to Characterize Complexity on Machine Learning-Enabled Systems. https://doi.org/10.1109/cain66642.2025.00041

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