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arXiv · 2507.04489

Floquet-Engineering Weyl Points and Linked Fermi Arcs from Straight Nodal Lines

Dongling Liu·Zheng-Yang Zhuang·Zhongbo Yan
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Abstract

Floquet engineering provides a powerful and flexible method for modifying the band structures of quantum materials. While circularly polarized light has been shown to convert curved nodal lines in three-dimensional semimetals into Weyl points, such a transformation is forbidden for an isolated straight nodal line. In this work, we uncover a dramatic shift in this paradigm when multiple straight nodal lines intersect. We observe that circularly polarized light not only gaps them into Weyl points but also induces unprecedented surface-state Fermi arcs that extend across the entire surface Brillouin zone and form a linked topological structure. These findings advance our fundamental understanding of light-driven transitions in topological semimetals and unveil a unique Weyl semimetal phase defined by linked Fermi arcs. We discuss potential exotic phenomena arising from this phase, applications of our predictions to spin-splitting antiferromagnets, and the extension of this Weyl semimetal phase to classical systems.

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Dongling Liu, Zheng-Yang Zhuang, Zhongbo Yan. 2025-07-06. Floquet-Engineering Weyl Points and Linked Fermi Arcs from Straight Nodal Lines. https://doi.org/10.1088/0256-307x%2F43%2F1%2F010709

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