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arXiv · 2508.03327

Quantum Deep Learning for Massive MIMO User Scheduling

Xingyu Huang·Ruining Fan·Mouli Chakraborty·Avishek Nag·Anshu Mukherjee
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Abstract

We introduce a hybrid Quantum Neural Networks (QNN) architecture for the efficient user scheduling in 5G/Beyond 5G (B5G) massive Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems, addressing the scalability issues of traditional methods. By leveraging statistical Channel State Information (CSI), our model reduces computational overhead and enhances spectral efficiency. It integrates classical neural networks with a variational quantum circuit kernel, outperforming classical Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and maintaining robust performance in noisy channels. This demonstrates the potential of quantum-enhanced Machine Learning (ML) for wireless scheduling.

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Xingyu Huang, Ruining Fan, Mouli Chakraborty, Avishek Nag, Anshu Mukherjee. 2025-08-05. Quantum Deep Learning for Massive MIMO User Scheduling. https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.03327

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